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The Washington File

Ninth Circuit reinstates stay of election-worker protections

Where it stands

En banc Ninth Circuit reinstated the government's stay pending further order; district-court election-worker TRO is not currently enforceable; underlying appeal and district-court case continue.

Sources reviewed: Nov 3, 2026 · 7:03 PM EST

THE STORY

A 6-5 en banc Ninth Circuit reinstated a three-judge panel order staying a federal district court's temporary restraining order in Service Employees International Union v. Department of Justice, No. 26-7303.

The October 30 TRO had barred DOJ and DHS from making further ballot-segregation demands or threatening election officials with prosecution for declining to comply. The full court briefly vacated the panel stay November 2, then reinstated it November 3 pending further order.

The newest appellate ruling controls the current disposition, but it is an interim stay—not a final merits judgment.

ON THE OTHER SIDE

The response.

The reinstated panel majority found the government likely to succeed on its argument that the district court's ex parte TRO was appealable and that the plaintiffs had not shown the federal letters amounted to intimidation prohibited by Section 11(b) of the Voting Rights Act. It also found irreparable harm in preventing the government from making requests that states segregate ballots associated with people federal officials alleged were noncitizens. Judges Eric Miller and Mark Bennett concurred; Miller wrote that many government positions may have little merit but that a district court generally cannot bar DOJ from expressing its view of criminal law. Chief Judge Mary Murguia and four judges dissented, arguing that the order conflicted with a separate Ninth Circuit California ballot ruling and exposed election workers to prosecution risk. Judge Roopali Desai separately criticized the court's rapidly conflicting orders. The ruling does not establish that any listed voter is a noncitizen, compel a state official to segregate ballots or finally resolve the plaintiffs' claims.

Dates & scope

Source publication: Nov 3, 2026 · 7:03 PM EST

Event or conduct: 2026-11-03.

Full chronology and review notes

The Ninth Circuit filed its en banc order November 3 after three conflicting appellate dispositions within roughly twelve hours. Bloomberg Law published its report November 3 at 2:48 p.m. EST. The Ledger reviewed the complete primary order, the attached panel ruling and dissents, the Ninth Circuit opinions index and current reporting November 3 at 7:03 p.m. EST. The district-court order, appellate rulings, news publication, Ledger publication and source-review times are distinct.

Source review: Nov 3, 2026 · 7:03 PM EST

This is a dated report. The source-review time records when the linked sources were checked; it is not a live update.

Coverage is non-exhaustive. Our source-review standards →

DON’T TAKE OUR WORD FOR IT

Open the original record.

  1. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit: En banc order reinstating stay, SEIU v. Department of Justice, No. 26-7303 ↗

    Primary November 3 order, attached panel ruling, concurrence and dissents establishing the current appellate disposition

  2. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit: Ninth Circuit opinions index for November 3, 2026 ↗

    Official court index confirming the November 3 filing in case 26-7303

  3. Bloomberg Law: Appeals Court Lifts Election Limits on Trump Administration ↗

    November 3 report on the en banc stay, the sequence of conflicting orders and the election-administration context

  4. Associated Press: Election Day unfolds with relatively few problems ↗

    November 3 reporting on the order's practical election context and the separate court restrictions that remained in effect

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